Sketching Royal Exchange: Wellington Watches Over the City
During my wanderings through the heart of London’s financial district, I found myself captivated by the majestic scene at Bank junction. The focal point that caught my eye was the impressive equestrian statue of the Duke of Wellington, standing proudly against the backdrop of the Royal Exchange and its surrounding architectural splendor.
The statue, erected in June 1844, presents the Iron Duke astride his horse in characteristic pose, a testament to his military leadership. What struck me most was how this historical monument contrasts yet harmonizes with the grand classical architecture surrounding it, particularly the columned facade of the Royal Exchange.
Back in my studio, I decided to recreate this scene in my sketchbook. I began with careful pencil work, paying particular attention to the proportions of the statue and its relationship to the surrounding buildings. The perspective was crucial here – I wanted to capture how the statue dominates the space while still conveying the impressive scale of the Royal Exchange behind it.
The fineliner stage was particularly challenging. The architectural details required steady hands and careful attention – from the ornate classical columns of the Royal Exchange to the delicate Victorian lamp posts that frame the scene. The statue itself needed special care to capture both the dynamism of the horse and the commanding presence of Wellington himself.

I chose to keep the color palette subtle, using alcohol markers in soft greys with just hints of pale green for the weathered copper of the lamp posts and touches of cool blue for the windows. This muted approach helps emphasize the historical gravitas of the scene while maintaining the focus on the architectural details and forms.
What I find particularly interesting about this drawing is how it captures the layered history of London – from Wellington’s victory at Waterloo represented by the statue, to the grand Victorian architecture of the Royal Exchange, all the way to the modern city life that flows around these monuments today.
Looking at the finished piece now, I feel it captures something of the enduring dignity of this historic corner of London, where past and present continue to coexist in such fascinating ways. The statue of Wellington still keeps watch over the heart of the City, just as it has done for nearly 180 years.
Have you visited this historic corner of London? What struck you most about the blend of historical and modern elements in the City? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!
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